Species Guide

Know what swims below.

A field guide to the Mediterranean species you'll target around the Maltese islands.

Bluefin Tuna
Thunnus thynnus

Bluefin Tuna

Season
Jun – Sep
Depth
20–200 m
Best bait & lures
Live mackerel, trolling lures
Fight difficulty
Extreme
Dolphin Fish
Coryphaena hippurus

Dolphin Fish

Season
Aug – Nov
Depth
0–50 m
Best bait & lures
Trolled feathers, ballyhoo
Fight difficulty
High
Amberjack
Seriola dumerili

Amberjack

Season
Apr – Oct
Depth
30–150 m
Best bait & lures
Slow-pitch jigs, live bait
Fight difficulty
Brutal
Grouper
Epinephelus marginatus

Grouper

Season
All year
Depth
10–80 m
Best bait & lures
Live squid, soft plastics
Fight difficulty
Heavy
Swordfish
Xiphias gladius

Swordfish

Season
Jun – Oct
Depth
100–600 m
Best bait & lures
Squid, drifted at depth
Fight difficulty
Extreme
Barracuda
Sphyraena viridensis

Barracuda

Season
May – Nov
Depth
5–50 m
Best bait & lures
Long-cast minnows, surface lures
Fight difficulty
Fast & sharp
Dentex
Dentex dentex

Dentex

Season
Apr – Oct
Depth
15–100 m
Best bait & lures
Live picarel, casting jigs
Fight difficulty
Powerful
Bonito
Sarda sarda

Bonito

Season
Aug – Nov
Depth
0–40 m
Best bait & lures
Small trolled lures, metal jigs
Fight difficulty
Fast runs
Gilthead Sea Bream
Sparus aurata

Gilthead Sea Bream

Season
All year
Depth
5–30 m
Best bait & lures
Shrimp, mussel, fresh strip baits
Fight difficulty
Steady
White Sea Bream
Diplodus sargus

White Sea Bream

Season
All year
Depth
2–25 m
Best bait & lures
Crab, urchin, peeled prawn
Fight difficulty
Sharp bites
Saddled Sea Bream
Oblada melanura

Saddled Sea Bream

Season
May – Oct
Depth
0–20 m
Best bait & lures
Bread paste, sabiki, small worms
Fight difficulty
Lively
Common Pandora
Pagellus erythrinus

Common Pandora

Season
All year
Depth
20–100 m
Best bait & lures
Worms, squid strips on paternoster
Fight difficulty
Light
Red Porgy
Pagrus pagrus

Red Porgy

Season
All year
Depth
30–150 m
Best bait & lures
Cuttlefish, squid, bottom rigs
Fight difficulty
Strong
Two-banded Sea Bream
Diplodus vulgaris

Two-banded Sea Bream

Season
All year
Depth
5–40 m
Best bait & lures
Worms, mussel, light float rigs
Fight difficulty
Wary
Grey Mullet
Mugil cephalus

Grey Mullet

Season
All year
Depth
0–10 m
Best bait & lures
Bread, dough, fine float gear
Fight difficulty
Surprising
Cuttlefish
Sepia officinalis

Cuttlefish

Season
Mar – Jun
Depth
5–40 m
Best bait & lures
Egi jigs from shore or boat
Fight difficulty
Pulsing
Mackerel
Scomber scombrus / colias

Mackerel

Season
Sep – Mar
Depth
0–50 m
Best bait & lures
Sabiki rigs, small metals
Fight difficulty
Quick & feisty
Mediterranean Parrotfish
Sparisoma cretense

Mediterranean Parrotfish

Season
May – Nov
Depth
5–40 m
Best bait & lures
Bread, urchin, light bottom rigs
Fight difficulty
Stubborn
European Sea Bass
Dicentrarchus labrax

European Sea Bass

Season
All year
Depth
0–30 m
Best bait & lures
Live shrimp, surface lures, soft plastics
Fight difficulty
Hard runs
Common Octopus
Octopus vulgaris

Common Octopus

Season
All year
Depth
2–50 m
Best bait & lures
Octopus jigs, white rags
Fight difficulty
Tugging
European Squid
Loligo vulgaris

European Squid

Season
Sep – Mar
Depth
10–80 m
Best bait & lures
Egi jigs, illuminated squid lures
Fight difficulty
Light